Extreme ecosystem studies in the deep ocean
Technological developments

 

      

 
 
WP3 - In situ sensing, analysis and water sampling

Deep-sea ecosystems are characterized by immense pressure and low temperatures (at  deep-sea plains) but can also exhibit steep biogeochemical and physical gradients and a coexistence of chemically reactive species in extreme habitats such as hydrothermal vents. An amazing diversity of competing, extremely adapted organisms live there.

In order to describe and comprehend those unusual habitats, scientists depend on highly sophisticated equipment. To circumvent sample artefacts and alterations caused by depressurization and temperature effects, in situ analyses and measurements are preferable when possible.

Our approach, therefore, foresees to adapt and optimize existing in situ analyzers, samplers and sensors. A maximum compatibility on different types of underwater platforms will be developed to ease payload exchange.

The main focus of WP3 is especially the development, optimization and adaptation of a chemical in situ flow analyzer (WP3.1), a small volume multi water sampler (WP 3.2) , as well as an in situ methane sensor and a hot film flow meter (WP 3.3).

In situ analysis using the in situ flow analyzer Alchimist (13°N, EPR, HOPE 1999) ŠIfremer